SJPL: Bath (by Tokyo Five)
We asked another American blogger, Tokyo Five, living in Japan to write a post for us. Please read his blog as it is everything a blog should be informative, entertaining and insightful. It is a great window into Japan! We asked Tokyo Five to write a post for our “Stuff Japanese People Like” series. Enjoy! ~T&A~
I am “Tokyo Five” and I was asked by the owners of this blog if I would write a post on this blog as a guest-writer. I have never done this before. Until now, the only blog posts I have ever written are on my blog.
Anyways, I’m an American but I have been living in Japan since 1990. I have only visited America three times since I’ve moved here. I enjoyed those visits to America, but I have become more accustomed to Japan.
Visiting America made me miss many things in Japan including the food…and baths.
Maybe you think it’s strange that I would miss Japanese baths when I was in America. After all, America has baths too. But other countries’ baths are nothing like a Japanese bath!
I’m not the only one.
Many Japanese people miss a wonderful Japanese bath if they go overseas…and visitors to Japan almost always mention the baths here when they talk about what impressed them about Japan.
There are basically three types of bath in Japan.
First is the 「銭湯」 (Sentou). It means “Public Bath”.
Years ago, most houses in Japan didn’t have a bathtub or shower. Everyone went to the neighborhood 銭湯 (public bath).
It was a nightly ritual*. Everyone in the neighborhood all went to the 銭湯 (public bath) every evening…so, it wasn’t only to simply get clean, in Japanese culture the 銭湯 (public bath) is a traditional スキンシップ (bonding) culture. By that I mean, the neighbors would socialize and become closer through the 銭湯 (public bath).
*(In Japan, almost everyone baths in the evening rather than in the morning.)
Now that everyone has a bathtub and shower in their house, the 銭湯 (public bath) isn’t used as often anymore and they’re becoming less and less common of a sight in Japan. It’s too bad.
If you’re in Japan, you should try a 銭湯 (public bath) at least once.
You can find them by their chimney. Also, many have the symbol 「ゆ」 (for 「湯」…which means “hot water”) somewhere on the building. And they usually have a laundromat in front.
If you use a Japanese 銭湯 (public bath), there’s a men’s bath and a women’s section.
The first step is to wash your body in the shower with soap and shampoo. In Japan, a bath tub is for relaxing after you’re clean, not for washing. So, after you’ve showered, you can get into the bath. It’s very relaxing.
Also, most 銭湯 (public bath) in Japan sell milk. It’s a Japanese tradition to drink milk after visiting a 銭湯 (public bath).
The next type of bath in Japan isn’t really a “bath”…it’s the 「温泉」 (Onsen…”Hot Springs”).
These are natural hot springs. Some are simple and others are set with a beautiful view of mountains or the ocean.
温泉 (Hot Springs) are popular in Japan…especially in the cold weather.
As with all bathing in Japan, the same etiquette of washing in the shower before enter the bath is observed at 温泉 (Hot Springs) in Japan.
The symbol used to indicate a 温泉 (Hot Springs) is:
It should be noted, in Japan tattoos are becoming more popular with young people…but they’re still not as common in Japan as they are in western countries. Tattoos are fairly common in big cities in Japan…but still quite rare in Japan’s countryside.
To many Japanese people, tattoos are associated with the Yazuka (Japanese mafia) and criminals. Therefore, as a rule, people with tattoos are forbidden from entering 温泉 (Hot Springs), 銭湯 (public baths), and swimming pools. If you have tattoos, even a small one, you may be allowed to use these facilities in Japan…but you may not.
Finally, the most commonly used bath in Japan is the 「お風呂」 (Ofuro…home bath / shower).
The reason people from Japan miss their 「お風呂」 (home bath / shower) if they visit overseas is because in America (and many other countries), the bath is set up “hotel style”. Those countries have only one room with the bathroom sink, toilet and tub all in the same room. And the shower is in the tub.
The shower has a flimsy shower curtain and it’s easy to spill water on the floor. Also, taking a bath is inconvenient because the tub needs to be filled for each person…and the water gets dirty and cold.
A Japanese 「お風呂」 (home bath / shower) is different.

In Japan, the toilet has it’s own room (with a small sink on the tank to wash your hands), and the bathroom sink is separate as well.
And the 「お風呂」 (home bath / shower) also is in it’s own room. There’s no need for a shower curtain…water can be sprayed freely anywhere in the room.
First you clean in the shower (you can either stand or sit on the shower stool). The shower head is on a hose so it’s easy to use.
The bath and shower are separate too, so the water in the bath can be used by each member of the family. The bath water stays warm with a special thermostat you use to set the water temperature and it stays clean because everyone washes before they use it. The bathtub is for relaxing.
If you use any of these baths in Japan…I think you’ll never want to go back to your country’s style!
Have you ever tried a Japanese public bath, hot spring or home bath? What do you think?
Please visit the Tokyo Five blog at: http://tokyo5.wordpress.com/
For more Stuff Japanese People Like Click the Links Below:
SJPL #7 Fudebako (Pencil Cases)
SJPL #2 Backing into Parking Spaces



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tylerandalyssa
January 17, 2010 at 5:29 PM
Thanks for being our first guest blogger! A great post! I (Tyler) am very fond of sento and onsen. I’ve been to quite a few throughout Japan. Alyssa has yet to “take the plunge”.
tokyo5
January 17, 2010 at 10:31 PM
>I (Tyler) am very fond of sento and onsen. I’ve been to quite a few throughout Japan.
So you know what I mean when I say they’re great.
Even a Japanese home bath is wonderful!
Sir Pent
January 17, 2010 at 10:05 PM
I suppose the concept is really no different than a hot tub or swimming pool, but as an American the idea of sharing bath water just sounds a little…skeevy.
tokyo5
January 17, 2010 at 10:43 PM
Oh, it’s my friend Sir-Pent.
>as an American the idea of sharing bath water just sounds a little…skeevy.
Yeah, I was gonna mention in the post that many visitors to Japan hesitate to enjoy a public bath or hot spring in Japan due to mental barriers.
But if you visit Japan, you should really try it. Especially if it’s wintertime.
Dokuhebi
January 18, 2010 at 8:47 PM
Well, except that you’re ass-naked.
tokyo5
January 18, 2010 at 9:16 PM
It is a bath, after all.
Are you very shy? Don’t worry…they’re separated by gender and no one looks at you.
tylerandalyssa
January 18, 2010 at 9:26 PM
>they’re separated by gender.
I’ve heard that many years ago sento were not separated by gender. My first experience of sento was with an American family who told me it would be co-ed. I was in High School at the time and, needless to say, I was shocked. Of course it was NOT co-ed, but they got a good laugh out of my reaction.
tokyo5
January 18, 2010 at 9:35 PM
If they weren’t separated, they’d probably be a lot more popular…at least with men.
Tornadoes28
January 20, 2010 at 3:29 AM
Good post. American’s forget that they share the same water in a jacuzzi or hot tub. Yes, it’s chlorinated but in Japan, the people wash before entering the tub but in America, nobody washes before entering a jacuzzi.
tokyo5
January 21, 2010 at 1:10 AM
Another regular visitor to my blog!
>Good post.
Thanks.
>American’s forget that they share the same water in a jacuzzi or hot tub.
No matter the reason, I think anyone who comes to Japan should try a Japanese bath at least once. They’ll be happy they did!
Tornadoes28
January 21, 2010 at 1:17 AM
I have and I enjoyed it. It is definitely an interesting experience.
tokyo5
January 21, 2010 at 1:24 AM
Did you go to both an onsen and a sentou?
How about a Japanese home bath? Do you have a “regular” American-style bath in your home in California? Don’t your wife and you miss a Japanese bathroom?
Tornadoes28
January 21, 2010 at 1:48 AM
One of my wife’s relatives owns a small hotel in Nikko and I used the bath there once. It was not an onsen. Yes, we have just a regular boring American bath and I am sure she misses the traditional Japanese bath. Oh well.
tokyo5
January 21, 2010 at 1:51 AM
Nikko!
That’s something else visitors to Japan should be sure to do…visit 日光 (Nikko)!
Tornadoes28
January 21, 2010 at 1:53 AM
Nikko is my favorite place in Japan. I have been there many, many times. Including during the 1000 Samurai festival in May.
Tom Arrison
January 25, 2010 at 9:37 AM
Yup, bathing is one of the high points of Japanese culture.